Posttraumatic Stress Disorder ( Ptsd ) Essay - 2002 Words

Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a prevalent trauma and stress related disorder (Narrow, et al 2002). In Australia, 7.2% of population who belong to the 16-85 years old group have suffered from PTSD (McEvoy, et al 2011). A statistic also revealed that 4.6% of males and 8.3% of females have been suffering PTSD for over 12 months (Australia Bureau of Statistics 2007), hence, it is obvious that PTSD is a serious mental disorder. This essay is going to explore the diagnostic criteria of PTSD, including its four symptoms, and three contributing factors also will be analyzed, namely: occupational factor, interpretation of threat and social support. The following diagnostic criteria mainly derive from â€Å"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorder 5† (DSM-5), published by America Psychiatric Association (APA 2013). PTSD needs to involve the direct or indirect experience of the traumatic event is the first diagnostic criterion, such as severe injury, actual death or threatened death and sex related violence. Moreover, if people are witnessing the event, learning it from intimate people, or exposing to the traumatic information constantly, they are experiencing the traumatic event indirectly (APA 2013, p. 271). The second criterion contains four symptoms of PTSD (Michael Ronald 2015). The intrusion thought is the first symptom, which happens when the traumatic dreams or memories repeat in an uncontrollable manner. This makes people relive these experiences, in theShow MoreRelatedPosttraumatic Stress Disorder ( Ptsd )994 Words   |  4 PagesPosttraumatic stress disorder, also known as PTSD, is a psychological problem that according to Nebraska Department of Veterans’ Affairs, in 2007, 7.8 percent of Americans will experience at some point in their lives. 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